UPSC CDS 1 Recruitment 2026 – Apply Online for 451 Posts | Complete Guide + FAQ
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has officially released the notification for Combined Defence Services Examination (CDS) 1 Recruitment 2026. This is a prestigious opportunity for young graduates who dream of becoming commissioned officers in the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force.
Through UPSC CDS 1 2026, a total of 451 vacancies will be filled across various defence academies.
🔔 UPSC CDS 1 2026 – Overview
| Details | Information |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | UPSC CDS 1 Examination 2026 |
| Conducting Body | Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) |
| Total Vacancies | 451 Posts |
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen & Paper) |
| Selection Process | Written Exam → SSB Interview → Medical |
| Job Type | Central Government Defence Job |
| Commission Type | Permanent / Short Service Commission |
🎖️ Vacancy Details – Academy Wise
| Academy | Vacancies |
|---|---|
| Indian Military Academy (IMA) | To be notified |
| Indian Naval Academy (INA) | To be notified |
| Air Force Academy (AFA) | To be notified |
| Officers Training Academy (OTA – Men) | To be notified |
| Officers Training Academy (OTA – Women) | To be notified |
| Total | 451 Posts |
📌 Exact academy-wise breakup will be available in the official UPSC notification PDF.
🎓 Eligibility Criteria for UPSC CDS 1 2026
📚 Educational Qualification
IMA & OTA: Graduation from a recognized university
INA: Engineering Degree
AFA: Engineering Degree / Graduation with Physics & Maths at 10+2 level
🎂 Age Limit (As per Academy)
IMA: 19 to 24 years
INA: 19 to 24 years
AFA: 20 to 24 years
OTA: 19 to 25 years
✅ Age relaxation as per UPSC rules.
🇮🇳 Nationality
Candidate must be:
A citizen of India, or
A subject of Nepal/Bhutan (as per UPSC rules)
📝 Selection Process – How You Get Selected
Written Examination (UPSC)
SSB Interview (5 Days)
Medical Examination
Final Merit List
🧠 UPSC CDS 1 2026 – Exam Pattern
📘 For IMA, INA & AFA
| Subject | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| English | 100 | 2 Hours |
| General Knowledge | 100 | 2 Hours |
| Elementary Mathematics | 100 | 2 Hours |
📕 For OTA (Men & Women)
| Subject | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| English | 100 | 2 Hours |
| General Knowledge | 100 | 2 Hours |
📖 Syllabus Highlights
English: Grammar, comprehension, vocabulary
GK: Current affairs, history, geography, polity, defence awareness
Maths: Arithmetic, algebra, trigonometry, geometry (10th-level)
💰 Salary & Allowances (After Training)
Starting Salary: ₹56,100/month (Level 10 Pay Matrix)
Military Service Pay: ₹15,500/month (Army Officers)
Additional benefits:
HRA / Field Area Allowance
Uniform Allowance
Free medical facilities
Pension & gratuity
🖥️ How to Apply Online for UPSC CDS 1 2026
Visit the official UPSC website
Complete One Time Registration (OTR)
Select CDS 1 Examination 2026
Fill application form carefully
Upload photo & signature
Pay application fee
Submit & download confirmation
⚠️ Apply well before the last date to avoid server issues.
⭐ Why Choose CDS as a Career?
🫡 Officer rank in Indian Armed Forces
🇮🇳 Pride of serving the nation
💼 Job security & lifetime respect
🏡 Free accommodation & facilities
✈️ Adventure, leadership & growth
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) – UPSC CDS 1 2026
Q1. What is the total number of vacancies in UPSC CDS 1 2026?
Answer: A total of 451 posts are available across IMA, INA, AFA, and OTA.
Q2. Can final-year students apply for CDS 1 2026?
Answer: Yes, final-year graduation students can apply, provided they submit proof at the time of SSB.
Q3. Is CDS exam conducted every year?
Answer: Yes, UPSC conducts CDS exam twice a year – CDS 1 and CDS 2.
Q4. Is there negative marking in CDS exam?
Answer: Yes, 1/3rd mark is deducted for each wrong answer.
Q5. Can women apply for UPSC CDS 1 2026?
Answer: Yes, women can apply for OTA (Women) posts.
Q6. What is the mode of CDS examination?
Answer: The CDS written exam is conducted in offline (pen & paper) mode.
Q7. Is maths compulsory for OTA?
Answer: ❌ No, Mathematics paper is not required for OTA candidates.
Q8. What happens after clearing CDS written exam?
Answer: Candidates are called for SSB Interview, followed by medical examination and final merit list.
📌 Final Words
The UPSC CDS 1 Recruitment 2026 is one of the most respected government job opportunities in India. If you have the passion to lead, serve, and protect the nation, this is your chance to wear the uniform with pride.
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